無錫(xi)cnc車床加工中心(xin) 奧博特經驗(yan)豐富(fu)，為你介紹(shao)加工中心(xin)分類

加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)常(chang)按主軸(zhou)在空間(jian)所處的(de)狀態(tai)分為立式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、臥(wo)式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、龍門(men)加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、萬能加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)。加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)主軸(zhou)在空間(jian)處于垂(chui)直狀態(tai)的(de)稱(cheng)為立式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)，主軸(zhou)在空間(jian)處于水平(ping)狀態(tai)的(de)稱(cheng)為臥(wo)式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)。

立式加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)：結構(gou)形式多為固(gu)定立柱式，工(gong)作(zuo)臺(tai)(tai)為長方形，適合加(jia)工(gong)盤、套、板類零件。立式加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)通(tong)常有三個直線運(yun)動(dong)坐標，XYZ軸(zhou),還可(ke)以在工(gong)作(zuo)臺(tai)(tai)上(shang)安裝一個第四(si)軸(zhou)A軸(zhou)。

立式(shi)加(jia)工中心的(de)優點：裝夾方便，便于(yu)(yu)操作，便于(yu)(yu)觀察加(jia)工情況，調試程序方便，但受立柱高(gao)(gao)度和(he)換刀(dao)機構的(de)影響，不能加(jia)工太高(gao)(gao)的(de)零件。立式(shi)加(jia)工中心結構簡單，占地(di)面積小，價(jia)格較低。

臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)：通常(chang)(chang)采用移動(dong)式(shi)(shi)立柱，主軸(zhou)箱在(zai)(zai)兩(liang)立柱之間，沿導軌上下移動(dong)。臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)通常(chang)(chang)有(you)三個(ge)直(zhi)線(xian)運動(dong)坐標，面對機床(chuang)，左右移動(dong)為X軸(zhou)，前后移動(dong)為Z軸(zhou)，上下移動(dong)為Y軸(zhou)。臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)還可以(yi)在(zai)(zai)工(gong)作臺上安裝一(yi)個(ge)第四軸(zhou)A軸(zhou)。可以(yi)加工(gong)螺(luo)旋線(xian)類、圓柱凸(tu)輪等零件。

臥式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)心(xin)特點：調試程序和試切銷時(shi)(shi)不(bu)是很方便觀察，零件裝夾和測量不(bu)方便，但加(jia)(jia)工時(shi)(shi)排屑(xie)容易。與立式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)心(xin)相比(bi)臥式加(jia)(jia)工中(zhong)心(xin)結構復雜，占地面積大，價格較高。

龍門(men)加工中心：其主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)多數為垂(chui)直設置，帶(dai)有ATC系統，并帶(dai)有可更換(huan)的主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)頭附件(jian)，系統軟件(jian)功能較多，能一(yi)機多用，適合加工大型零件(jian)。

萬(wan)能加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)：萬(wan)能加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)即五(wu)面(mian)(mian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)，具(ju)有立(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)和臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)的功能，工(gong)(gong)(gong)件一次裝夾后，能完成(cheng)(cheng)除安裝面(mian)(mian)以外(wai)的所有側面(mian)(mian)和頂面(mian)(mian)的加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。常見的萬(wan)能加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)有，主軸可(ke)以旋轉90°，既可(ke)以象立(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)那樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作，也可(ke)以象臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)那樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作。第二種類型是主軸不(bu)改變方向，工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺帶著(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件旋轉90°，完成(cheng)(cheng)對五(wu)個面(mian)(mian)的加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。

按工(gong)作臺(tai)的數(shu)量和功能分：有(you)單(dan)工(gong)作臺(tai)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)、雙工(gong)作臺(tai)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)，和多工(gong)作臺(tai)加工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)。

無錫cnc車床加工(gong)中心 奧博特(te)經驗豐(feng)富，歡迎(ying)咨詢